Creating metal sculptures for earthquake-prone regions presents unique challenges that demand careful consideration of materials, design, and structural integrity. One major hurdle is ensuring seismic resilience—sculptures must withstand violent shaking without collapsing or causing harm. Artists and engineers must balance aesthetic appeal with durability, often requiring reinforced bases or flexible joints to absorb shocks.

Material selection is another critical factor. While metals like steel offer strength, their weight can amplify seismic forces, increasing the risk of toppling. Lightweight alloys or composite materials may be used, but these can compromise the sculpture's longevity or artistic vision. Additionally, corrosion resistance becomes vital in regions where earthquakes may damage protective coatings.

Anchoring sculptures securely without sacrificing artistic intent is a persistent challenge. Traditional mounting methods may fail during tremors, necessitating innovative solutions like seismic isolators or hidden damping systems. Budget constraints further complicate these adaptations, as specialized materials and engineering expertise drive costs higher.

Finally, maintenance in high-risk zones poses logistical difficulties. Regular inspections and repairs are essential, yet access may be limited post-disaster. These intersecting challenges require collaboration between artists, engineers, and urban planners to create sculptures that endure both artistically and structurally in unstable environments.