Achieving realistic textures like fur or fabric in wood carvings requires a combination of skill, patience, and the right techniques. Artists begin by selecting fine-grained woods such as basswood or walnut, which allow for intricate detailing. For fur textures, carvers use small gouges and V-tools to create fine, directional strokes that mimic hair strands. Layering these strokes gradually builds depth and realism.

Fabric textures demand a different approach. Artists employ shallow relief carving to simulate folds and drapes, often referencing real fabric to capture natural movement. Tools like skew chisels and veiners help create soft edges and flowing lines. Burnishing with smooth stones or sandpaper enhances the illusion of softness.

Finishing techniques play a crucial role. Dry brushing with acrylics or using wood stains can emphasize texture variations, while wax or oil finishes add a subtle sheen, mimicking the natural luster of fur or fabric. Mastery of light and shadow through careful tool angling completes the lifelike effect.

Advanced carvers sometimes combine techniques, such as pyrography for added fur detail or mixed-media elements for fabric embellishments. The key lies in observing real-world textures and translating them into wood through deliberate, controlled toolwork.