
Wood carving is a timeless art form that transforms raw timber into intricate decorative objects. Among the most common techniques, relief carving stands out, where designs are carved into a flat wooden surface, creating a raised or sunken pattern. Chip carving involves removing small chips of wood to form geometric designs, often used for ornamental boxes and furniture. Whittling, the simplest form, uses a knife to shape wood into figures or utensils, ideal for beginners. For more depth, sculptural carving creates three-dimensional pieces, while power carving employs rotary tools for precision. Each technique offers unique aesthetic possibilities, making wood carving a versatile craft for both hobbyists and professionals. Mastering these methods allows artisans to bring their creative visions to life with precision and artistry.