Wood carving is a timeless art form that transforms raw timber into intricate decorative sculptures. Among the most common techniques, relief carving stands out, where designs are carved into a flat wood surface, creating a raised or sunken effect. This method is ideal for wall hangings and decorative panels.

Chip carving involves removing small chips of wood to create geometric patterns, often used for ornamental boxes and furniture accents. Whittling, the simplest form, uses a knife to shape wood into small figures or toys, perfect for beginners.

Another popular method is carving in the round, where the wood is shaped from all angles to create freestanding sculptures. Lastly, power carving employs rotary tools for detailed and efficient work. Mastering these techniques allows artists to bring their creative visions to life in wood.