When it comes to wood carving, especially for intricate and detailed sculptures, the choice of wood plays a crucial role in achieving precision. The best woods for high-detail work are typically fine-grained, easy to carve, and stable. Here are the top choices for precision wood carving:

1. Basswood (Linden): A favorite among woodcarvers, basswood is soft, fine-grained, and easy to work with, making it ideal for intricate designs. Its uniform texture allows for smooth cuts and sharp details.

2. Boxwood: Known for its density and fine grain, boxwood is perfect for highly detailed sculptures. Though harder to carve, it holds sharp edges exceptionally well, making it a top choice for miniature work.

3. Butternut: Softer than walnut but with a similar grain, butternut is excellent for detailed relief carvings. Its light color and workability make it a versatile option.

4. Cherry: While slightly harder, cherry wood offers a beautiful finish and fine grain, suitable for detailed sculptures that require durability.

5. Pearwood: This wood is dense yet carves smoothly, often used for delicate figurines and ornamental carvings due to its consistent texture.

For beginners, basswood is highly recommended due to its ease of use, while experienced carvers may prefer boxwood or pearwood for their superior detail retention. Always ensure the wood is properly dried to prevent cracking and warping during the carving process.