
Wood carvings from different craft guilds or schools exhibit distinct styles shaped by regional traditions, techniques, and cultural influences. For instance, European guilds often emphasize intricate Gothic or Baroque motifs, with a focus on religious and mythological themes. In contrast, Japanese carving schools, like those in Kyoto, prioritize minimalism and natural forms, reflecting Zen aesthetics. Chinese wood carvings frequently showcase bold, symbolic designs, such as dragons or floral patterns, rooted in Confucian and Taoist symbolism. Meanwhile, African guilds employ abstract, geometric styles, often tied to tribal storytelling. Each tradition’s tools, wood choices, and finishing methods further differentiate their artistry, offering a rich tapestry of global craftsmanship.