Creating porcelain sculptures with intricate, interwoven forms presents a unique set of challenges for artists. One of the primary difficulties is maintaining structural integrity during the sculpting process. The delicate nature of porcelain makes it prone to cracking or collapsing, especially when working with thin, intertwined elements.

Another significant hurdle is achieving uniformity in drying. Porcelain shrinks as it dries, and uneven drying can lead to warping or breakage, particularly in complex designs where sections dry at different rates. Artists must carefully control humidity and airflow to minimize these risks.

The firing process introduces additional complications. High kiln temperatures can cause delicate interwoven sections to fuse together unintentionally or lose their definition. Precise temperature control and strategic placement within the kiln are crucial to preserve the sculpture's intricate details.

Furthermore, the design phase itself requires meticulous planning. Artists must consider weight distribution, support requirements, and the physical limitations of porcelain before beginning. This often necessitates creating detailed prototypes or using computer modeling to test the feasibility of complex designs.

Lastly, the fragility of finished pieces presents ongoing challenges for transportation and display. Even after successful creation, these delicate artworks require specialized handling and mounting solutions to ensure their preservation.

Despite these challenges, the beauty of complex porcelain sculptures continues to inspire artists to push the boundaries of this demanding medium, developing innovative techniques to overcome these obstacles.