Disputes over the authenticity of porcelain sculptures can arise among collectors, dealers, and art historians. To resolve such conflicts, follow these steps:

1. Consult Experts: Seek opinions from certified appraisers or specialists in ceramic art. Their trained eye can identify inconsistencies in craftsmanship, glaze, or markings.

2. Scientific Testing: Use techniques like thermoluminescence dating or X-ray fluorescence to analyze materials and verify age. These methods provide objective evidence of authenticity.

3. Provenance Research: Trace the sculpture’s ownership history through invoices, exhibition records, or previous auction listings. A well-documented lineage strengthens claims.

4. Comparative Analysis: Compare the piece with verified works from the same artist or period. Look for stylistic and technical similarities.

5. Legal Mediation: If disputes escalate, involve legal professionals or arbitration bodies specializing in art law to reach a fair resolution.

By combining expert judgment, scientific validation, and thorough research, authenticity disputes can be resolved with confidence. Always prioritize transparency and collaboration to preserve trust in the art market.