Creating perforated or lattice-like metal artworks involves a blend of precision and creativity. One of the most popular techniques is laser cutting, which uses high-powered lasers to etch intricate patterns into metal sheets with unmatched accuracy. Another method is metal punching, where specialized tools punch holes or shapes into the metal, ideal for repetitive designs. For more organic patterns, chemical etching can be employed to dissolve portions of the metal, leaving behind delicate latticework. Water jet cutting is another option, using high-pressure water to carve designs without heat distortion. Lastly, hand-cutting with jeweler’s saws allows for bespoke, detailed work, though it requires significant skill. Each technique offers unique aesthetic and functional benefits, making them favorites among metal artists and designers.