Wood carving is an art that relies heavily on the quality of the material used. The age and drying process of wood play a crucial role in determining its suitability for carving. Freshly cut or "green" wood contains high moisture content, making it softer and easier to carve but prone to cracking and warping as it dries. Aged wood, on the other hand, has undergone natural drying over time, resulting in a more stable and durable material.

The drying process, whether air-drying or kiln-drying, significantly impacts the wood's workability. Air-dried wood retains more flexibility and is less likely to split, while kiln-dried wood is harder and more brittle, requiring sharper tools. Properly dried wood with a moisture content of 8-12% is ideal for carving, as it balances ease of cutting with structural integrity.

Older wood often develops tighter grain patterns and enhanced hardness, which can be both an advantage and a challenge. Tight-grained wood allows for intricate details but demands more effort to carve. Understanding these factors helps carvers select the right wood for their projects, ensuring longevity and aesthetic appeal in their finished pieces.