Wood carvers employ a variety of techniques to give new carvings the appearance of age or patina, making them look like cherished antiques. One common method is staining, where dark or layered stains are applied to mimic the natural darkening of wood over time. Carvers may also use texturing tools to create fine cracks, wormholes, or uneven surfaces, simulating years of wear. Distressing techniques, such as sanding edges or dinging the wood with chains or nails, add authenticity. Additionally, applying wax or oil finishes can enhance the patina effect, giving the wood a weathered, timeworn glow. These methods combine artistry and craftsmanship to transform fresh carvings into pieces that tell a story of age and history.