When it comes to wood carving, especially for pieces requiring intricate undercutting, selecting the right type of wood is crucial. The ideal wood should be soft enough to carve easily yet stable enough to hold fine details without splitting. Here are the top choices for intricate undercutting projects:

1. Basswood: A favorite among carvers, basswood is soft, fine-grained, and easy to work with. Its uniform texture allows for smooth cuts and detailed undercuts without tear-out.

2. Butternut: Slightly harder than basswood but still manageable, butternut offers a beautiful grain pattern and excellent workability for intricate designs.

3. Mahogany: Known for its durability and rich color, mahogany is ideal for detailed carving. It resists chipping and holds sharp edges well, making it perfect for undercuts.

4. Lime Wood: Popular in Europe, lime wood is similar to basswood in softness and is excellent for delicate, detailed work.

5. Walnut: While harder, walnut’s tight grain and strength make it suitable for intricate carvings that require durability.

For best results, ensure your tools are sharp and work slowly to avoid splitting. Each wood type has unique characteristics, so experiment to find your preferred material for intricate undercutting projects.