When selecting wood for sculptures that will be handled often, durability and workability are key. Here are the top choices:

1. Maple – Known for its fine grain and resistance to wear, maple is ideal for detailed sculptures. Its light color also accepts stains well.

2. Walnut – A favorite for its rich color and strength, walnut carves smoothly and resists chipping, making it perfect for tactile art.

3. Cherry – Ages beautifully, developing a deeper patina over time. Cherry is moderately hard, balancing ease of carving with longevity.

4. Oak – While harder to carve, oak’s density ensures durability. White oak is preferable for its resistance to moisture and warping.

5. Basswood – Softer but excellent for intricate work. Best for indoor sculptures or pieces sealed for protection.

For outdoor or high-traffic pieces, consider teak or ipe for their natural weather resistance. Always seal finished sculptures to enhance durability. Each wood type offers unique aesthetic and functional benefits, so choose based on your project’s needs.