Wood carving is an ancient art form that has evolved significantly over time. Traditional wood carving techniques often rely on hand tools like chisels, gouges, and mallets, emphasizing meticulous craftsmanship and cultural heritage. These methods are deeply rooted in regional styles and symbolism, requiring years of apprenticeship to master. In contrast, contemporary wood carving embraces modern technology, such as power tools, CNC machines, and laser cutters, enabling faster production and intricate designs.

Another key difference lies in artistic expression. Traditional carvings frequently depict religious, mythological, or folk themes, while contemporary works explore abstract concepts and personal narratives. Additionally, modern carvers experiment with mixed media, combining wood with metals or resins for innovative effects. Despite these differences, both approaches celebrate the beauty of wood as a medium, blending skill and creativity to produce timeless art.