Inuit wood carvings and sculptures are a profound expression of Arctic indigenous culture, reflecting the deep connection between the Inuit people and their environment. Among the most common themes in these artworks is the depiction of Arctic wildlife, such as polar bears, seals, and whales, symbolizing survival and harmony with nature. Another prevalent motif is Inuit mythology, with carvings often portraying spirits, shamans, and legendary creatures like the Sedna, the goddess of the sea.

Daily life scenes, including hunting, fishing, and family activities, are also frequently carved, offering a glimpse into traditional Inuit livelihoods. Spiritual and ceremonial themes, such as transformation masks and totemic figures, highlight the Inuit's rich spiritual beliefs. Lastly, abstract and symbolic designs, often inspired by the natural landscape, showcase the artistry and creativity of Inuit carvers. These themes not only preserve cultural heritage but also captivate art enthusiasts worldwide.