Counterfeit porcelain sculptures pose a significant threat to the art market, undermining trust and devaluing genuine pieces. These replicas often flood auctions and private sales, misleading collectors and causing financial losses. The proliferation of fakes also distorts historical and cultural narratives, as counterfeiters rarely replicate the craftsmanship and materials of authentic works.

To combat this issue, experts employ several authentication methods. Visual inspection remains the first step, examining glaze consistency, brushwork, and kiln marks. Advanced techniques like thermoluminescence dating measure radiation levels to determine age, while X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analyzes chemical composition. Additionally, provenance research traces ownership history to verify legitimacy.

Collectors and institutions must stay vigilant by collaborating with certified appraisers and leveraging technology. By combining traditional expertise with scientific tools, the art community can preserve the integrity of porcelain sculptures and protect the market from fraudulent practices.