Auction houses employ a meticulous process to evaluate and price rare porcelain sculptures, combining expertise in art history, craftsmanship, and market trends. The first step involves authenticating the piece, examining marks, glazes, and materials to verify its origin and age. Provenance plays a critical role, as sculptures with documented histories or royal connections command higher prices.

Next, specialists assess the sculpture’s condition, noting any repairs or imperfections that may affect value. Rarity and artistic merit are also weighed—unique designs or limited-edition pieces from renowned kilns like Jingdezhen often fetch premium prices. Auction houses compare recent sales of similar items to determine market demand, adjusting estimates based on collector interest.

Finally, factors like cultural significance and exhibition history can elevate a sculpture’s worth. By blending scientific analysis with connoisseurship, auction houses ensure fair and competitive pricing for these delicate masterpieces.