Creating freestanding porcelain sculptures with narrow bases is a delicate art that requires meticulous planning and execution. Artists employ several techniques to ensure stability while maintaining aesthetic appeal.

1. Weight Distribution: The center of gravity is carefully calculated, often by adding subtle weight to the lower sections or widening the base slightly while keeping it visually narrow.

2. Structural Reinforcement: Internal armatures or thicker clay walls at critical stress points provide hidden support without compromising the sculpture's slender appearance.

3. Glazing Techniques: Certain glazes can increase surface friction, reducing slippage. Matte finishes are often preferred over glossy ones for better grip.

4. Precision Firing: Controlled kiln temperatures prevent warping that could destabilize the piece. Multiple test firings may be conducted for complex designs.

5. Strategic Design: Flowing forms that curve inward at the base or incorporate natural supports (like draped "fabric") enhance stability through clever visual deception.

Modern artists sometimes incorporate innovative methods like micro-texturing the base or using calculated asymmetry to distribute weight effectively. The true mastery lies in making these stabilizing elements invisible to the viewer, allowing the sculpture to appear effortlessly poised.