
Creating large or intricate porcelain sculptures requires robust armatures to support the delicate material during shaping, drying, and firing. The most common types include:
1. Wire Armatures: Flexible and lightweight, often made from aluminum or steel wires, ideal for detailed and slender designs.
2. Metal Rod Frameworks: Heavy-duty steel or brass rods provide stability for large-scale sculptures, often combined with mesh for added form.
3. Hybrid Armatures: Combining wire, rods, and sometimes wood or plastic, these adapt to complex shapes while balancing strength and flexibility.
4. Ceramic Fiber Supports: Used in high-temperature firings, these resist thermal expansion and prevent cracking in kilns.
5. Modular Armatures: Prefabricated or adjustable systems for repetitive or symmetrical designs, saving time and ensuring consistency.
Choosing the right armature depends on the sculpture’s size, weight distribution, and firing requirements, ensuring durability and artistic integrity.