Artists elevate porcelain sculptures by meticulously incorporating gold leaf and other precious materials, blending tradition with innovation. The process begins with preparing the porcelain surface, ensuring it is smooth and free of imperfections. Gold leaf, often 22-karat or higher, is carefully applied using specialized adhesives like size or diluted glue. Skilled artisans gently lay the delicate sheets, smoothing them to avoid wrinkles or tears. For added luxury, materials like platinum, silver, or crushed gemstones may be embedded or inlaid into the design.

Firing the porcelain at precise temperatures ensures the gold leaf bonds permanently, while hand-burnishing enhances its luster. Some artists employ techniques like "overglaze" gilding, where gold is applied after the initial glaze firing, creating a raised, tactile effect. Others combine gold leaf with underglaze designs for contrast. The result is a breathtaking fusion of fragility and opulence, transforming porcelain into timeless masterpieces. Modern artists also experiment with unconventional materials, pushing the boundaries of this ancient craft.