Porcelain sculptures serve distinct purposes depending on whether they are created for cultural preservation or avant-garde experimentation. Those designed for cultural preservation often adhere to traditional techniques, motifs, and historical accuracy, aiming to safeguard heritage and pass down craftsmanship. In contrast, avant-garde porcelain sculptures prioritize innovation, pushing boundaries with unconventional forms, materials, and concepts to challenge artistic norms.

Cultural preservation pieces emphasize durability and symbolic meaning, reflecting regional identities and historical narratives. They are frequently used in museums, rituals, or educational contexts. Avant-garde works, however, prioritize conceptual depth and aesthetic experimentation, often appearing in contemporary art galleries or installations.

While traditional porcelain sculptures honor the past, avant-garde creations envision the future of ceramic art, demonstrating how the same medium can serve vastly different artistic visions.