The creation of porcelain sculptures, while celebrated for its artistic beauty, often raises significant ethical concerns regarding materials and labor. One major issue is the sourcing of raw materials like kaolin clay, which may involve environmentally destructive mining practices or exploitation of local communities. Many porcelain-producing regions have faced criticism for unsafe working conditions, low wages, and even child labor in some cases.

The firing process presents another ethical challenge, as traditional kilns consume large amounts of energy and contribute to carbon emissions. Some manufacturers have begun adopting cleaner technologies, but the transition remains slow due to cost barriers. Additionally, there are concerns about cultural appropriation when artists borrow traditional techniques without proper acknowledgment or fair compensation to originating communities.

Art collectors are increasingly demanding transparency in the production chain, leading some studios to implement fair trade certifications and sustainable practices. Ethical alternatives include using recycled materials, investing in worker training programs, and partnering with local artisans under equitable conditions. As awareness grows, the porcelain art community faces both challenges and opportunities to align its practices with contemporary ethical standards.