Wood carving is a timeless art form that transforms raw timber into expressive figurative sculptures. Among the most common techniques, relief carving stands out, where figures are carved into a flat wooden panel, creating a raised design. This method is ideal for detailed storytelling in art.

Chip carving involves removing small chips of wood to create geometric or floral patterns, often used to embellish figurative pieces. Meanwhile, whittling—a more freehand approach—relies on a knife to shape wood into smooth, flowing forms, perfect for small figurines.

For intricate 3D sculptures, carving in the round is preferred, allowing the artwork to be viewed from all angles. Lastly, power carving uses rotary tools for precision, especially in modern figurative art. Each technique offers unique textures and depths, making wood a versatile medium for artists. Mastering these methods unlocks endless creative possibilities in figurative wood carving.