Creating sculptures that endure fluctuating temperatures requires selecting the right wood. Certain species naturally resist cracking, warping, and decay, making them ideal for both indoor and outdoor art. Here are the top choices:

1. Teak – Renowned for its durability, teak contains natural oils that repel moisture and pests. It remains stable in extreme heat or cold, perfect for outdoor installations.

2. Cedar – Lightweight yet robust, cedar resists rot and insects. Its fine grain allows for intricate carving, though it may darken over time when exposed to sunlight.

3. Black Walnut – A favorite for indoor sculptures, walnut offers rich color and workability. While less resistant to prolonged outdoor exposure, it handles moderate temperature shifts well.

4. White Oak – Dense and water-resistant, white oak withstands humidity and temperature changes. Its coarse grain suits bold, large-scale carvings.

5. Mahogany – Stable and less prone to splitting, mahogany is excellent for detailed work. It thrives in controlled environments but can degrade if left unprotected outdoors.

For longevity, treat your sculpture with UV-resistant sealants and avoid direct ground contact. Pairing the right wood with proper care ensures your artwork stands the test of time—and weather.