Metal sculpture is a dynamic art form that spans a wide range of styles, with representational and non-representational techniques standing as two distinct approaches. Representational metal sculpture focuses on creating recognizable forms, often depicting human figures, animals, or objects with lifelike accuracy. Artists using this technique employ precise welding, forging, and casting to achieve detailed, realistic results.

In contrast, non-representational metal sculpture embraces abstraction, prioritizing shapes, textures, and emotional expression over literal representation. This style often involves bold welding techniques, geometric forms, and experimental metal treatments to evoke mood and movement. While representational works aim for clarity and narrative, non-representational pieces invite open interpretation.

The choice between these techniques depends on the artist’s intent—whether to tell a story through recognizable imagery or to explore pure form and materiality. Both styles showcase the versatility of metal as a medium, offering unique visual and tactile experiences for viewers.