Creating large-scale porcelain sculptures with a flawless surface is a complex process fraught with challenges. One major issue is material consistency—porcelain clay can develop cracks or warping during drying due to uneven shrinkage. Firing presents another hurdle, as large pieces are prone to thermal stress, leading to fractures or glaze defects. Achieving uniform glaze application is equally difficult, with pooling or uneven coverage often marring the surface. Structural integrity is another concern, as heavy sections may collapse under their own weight. Finally, post-firing finishing requires meticulous handwork to eliminate imperfections without damaging delicate details. Mastering these challenges demands a deep understanding of ceramic science, precise craftsmanship, and often years of trial and error. Artists must balance artistic vision with the material's physical limitations to produce truly flawless large-scale porcelain works.