When firing porcelain sculptures, the choice between electric and gas kilns depends on several critical factors. Electric kilns are favored for their precise temperature control, ease of use, and lower initial cost, making them ideal for beginners or artists working in smaller studios. They provide consistent results but may lack the atmospheric effects achievable in gas kilns.

Gas kilns, on the other hand, offer greater versatility in creating unique surface textures and glaze effects due to the reduction atmosphere they produce. However, they require more skill to operate, involve higher fuel costs, and often need additional ventilation systems.

Other considerations include energy efficiency, kiln size, and the desired artistic outcome. Electric kilns are more energy-efficient for smaller batches, while gas kilns excel for larger pieces or specific aesthetic goals. Ultimately, the decision hinges on the artist’s budget, technical expertise, and creative vision.